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NOAH requests urgent meeting with MAFF Ministers on OP dips

The National Office of Animal Health has requested MAFF to call an urgent meeting on OP dips. Backed by veterinary and farming organisations, NOAH has argued that the OP dip recall, due to be completed by the end of January, should be suspended while all involved agree how the transition to repackaged products can be better managed.

NOAH has grave concerns over MAFF’s surprise announcement on 20 December to suspend OP dip licences and recall the products for repackaging.

Veterinary and farming organisations at the heart of British sheep farming have endorsed NOAH’s letter, which points out the serious consequences of MAFF’s action for animal health and welfare, disease control, environmental pollution and the economics of sheep farming in the UK.

In the letter to Baroness Hayman, NOAH director Roger Cook says of the recall: "We question the need for this to be done by 31 January. As the main dipping season will not commence until April, 3 months notice would have allowed all concerned proper time to discuss and agree a plan of action.

"Companies have also been reminded that they have 3 months in which to appeal against their licence suspensions - will MAFF compensate companies if their appeals are upheld after the products are withdrawn?

"Logic would indicate that the deadline for collection should be moved to 31 March to allow proper time for dialogue and, for those companies who wish, to appeal," he added. Nevertheless, NOAH is in the meantime advising farmers of how to comply with the recall procedure as announced.

"We agree that filling or replenishing the dip bath is potentially the most hazardous task in the dipping operation. It has been known for decades that contact with the concentrate was the most likely cause of OP poisoning. For this reason dip labels have, for over twenty years, contained advice on the use of extra protective clothing ‘when handling the concentrate’. In this respect the Institute of Occupational Medicine report said nothing new.

However, while agreeing with the theory, Mr Cook noted that the number of reported adverse reactions linked to contact with the concentrate were very low. "This would appear to indicate that farmers are conscious of the dangers and are taking precautions, thus demonstrating that the Certificate of Competence and other education methods are working," he said. "This panic action is totally unjustified," said Mr Cook.

"The VPC Report does recommend ‘more caution’ in the handling of concentrated dip. We would suggest that the 40 000 copies of new ‘plain language’ advice, issued in November in the form of the laminated notice, goes a long way to achieve this," he added.

Logic would therefore indicate that there is no specific need to suspend the current packaging on operator safety grounds.

In the long-term, if OP dips are lost, there would be sheep welfare consequences, with sheep scab now endemic throughout Great Britain, and OP dips, with their wide-ranging action, currently providing the treatment of choice for many farmers (accounting for 50% sheep ectoparasiticide sales). Their removal will force a greater reliance on the remaining scab treatments, developed by the industry as alternatives, and a likely acceleration in the spread of resistance.

NOAH has welcomed the fact that MAFF has made no criticism of the active ingredients themselves, and the Ministry has expressed belief that OP dips in new packaging will be back on the market in time for the next dipping season. MAFF’s confidence and support is welcomed, but, NOAH believes, its optimism on timing seems misplaced.

The stability testing necessary for new packaging means that a minimum development time of 6 months is needed. Companies are going to have to make a massive investment of time and money - and a year before OP dips are back on the shelves is perhaps a more realistic estimate. "And they cannot even begin this process yet, because they are still waiting to hear exactly what is required of them," added Mr Cook.


12 January 2000

Notes for Editors

  1. For further information contact Roger Cook or Alison Glennon at NOAH, tel. +44 (0)20 8367 3131, or visit the NOAH website.
  2. The National Office of Animal Health was formed on 1 January 1986 to represent the UK companies which research, develop, manufacture and market licensed animal health products. The association has 36 corporate members and 11 associate members. In 1998 NOAH's members accounted for around 95% of the £384 million UK animal health market, with additional valuable exports.
  3. NOAH’s letter to Baroness Hayman has been approved by the Animal Health Distributors Association, British Veterinary Association, National Farmers Union, National Farmers Union of Scotland, and National Sheep Association.

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